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Energy Engineering important questionsMost repeated in SPPU papers

These 29 questions appeared in more than one SPPU Energy Engineering paper we have: 9 papers, from Feb 2023 to Nov 2025. The most-asked come first. Each one links to the papers it was asked in.

Repeated questions

Endsem questions (29)

  1. 6×asked

    What are different methods thermal energy storage? Explain anyone with simple diagram. Discuss the principles of energy management with storage systems.

    Nov 2025 ·May 2025 ·Nov 2024 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  2. 5×asked

    The air enters the compressor of a gas-turbine power plant at 1 bar, 30 degrees Celsius and 162 tons per hour. The maximum cycle temperature, pressure is 650 degrees Celsius, 5 bar respectively. The two stage expansion with reheating pressure of 2.24 bar is used in the plant. In the reheater gas is heated up to maximum cycle temperature. The isentropic efficiency of compressor, first turbine, and second turbine is 80%, 85%, 90% respectively. Take adiabatic index for air gas as 1.4, 1.33 respectively. Take specific heat for air, gas as 1 KJ/Kg-K, 1.15 KJ/Kg-K respectively. Neglect mass flow rate of fuel. Draw cycle arrangement and T-s diagram and determine: i) The thermal efficiency of cycle ii) Power output of plant in MW

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  3. 4×asked

    Discuss with neat sketch Plant Layout of High Capacity Diesel Engine Power Plant. Enlist the applications of the same.

    Nov 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  4. 4×asked

    State the main functions of the relays. What are different types of the same? Discuss working of any one relay with a neat sketch.

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  5. 4×asked

    Describe Anderson’s Ocean Thermal Energy system with diagram.

    May 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  6. 4×asked

    Explain superheated steam system geothermal energy system with diagram and disadvantages.

    May 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  7. 4×asked

    Write note on: Energy demand estimation.

    May 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  8. 3×asked

    Explain the Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) plant with cycle arrangement, T-s diagram, merits and demerits.

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024 ·May 2023

  9. 3×asked

    Describe the principle, advantages and applications of Solar Photovoltaic System.

    May 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  10. 3×asked

    The air enters the compressor of gas-turbine power plant at 1 bar, 27º C. The pressure ratio is 6:1. The air after compression is passed through heat exchanger with effectiveness 0.65. Then air is passed to combustion chamber and heated to 870°C. Then gases are expanded up to 1 bar in turbine then to heat exchanger and finally to the exhaust. The isentropic efficiency of compressor, gas turbine is 80%,85% respectively. Take adiabatic index for air gas as 1.4. Take specific heat for air, gas as 1 KJ/Kg-K. Neglect mass flow rate of fuel and air mass as 5kg/sec. Draw cycle arrangement and T-s diagram and determine. i) The thermal efficiency of cycle ii) Heat carried away by exhaust gases on per minute basis

    May 2025 ·May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  11. 3×asked

    A power generation station with maximum demand as 30 MW having following annual data. Capacity factor = 0.4, Load factor = 0.5 and use factor = 05. Determine- i) Annual energy produced ii) Reserve capacity over and above peak load iii) Number of hours during which plant is not working.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  12. 3×asked

    Discuss working of Boiling Water Reactor with its diagram and limitations. 2

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023 ·May 2023

  13. 2×asked

    Describe the Sodium Graphite Reactor with following points. i) Labelled Diagram ii) Construction and working iii) Material for different elements of reactor iv) Limitations 2

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024

  14. 2×asked

    Discuss concept of thermal efficiency and work ratio of Gas Turbine cycle. How Regeneration technique helps to improve thermal efficiency of Gas Turbine cycle? Elaborate with neat schematic and T-s diagram.

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024

  15. 2×asked

    Draw the hydrograph and flow duration curve for the following data: Month Inflow(m 3 /s) Month Inflow(m 3 /s) Jan. 1600 July 3000 Feb. 1200 Aug. 3000 March 800 Sept. 1600 April 800 Oct. 800 May 800 Nov. 800 June 1200 Dec. 1000 Determine: i) Storage capacity for a constant demand of 1100 m 3 /s ii) Number of additional months this storage capacity can be utilized if there is no rain fall.

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024

  16. 2×asked

    Elaborate the gas and steam combined cycle plant with cycle arrangement, T-s diagram, advantages and disadvantages.

    Nov 2025 ·May 2025

  17. 2×asked

    Explain following terms in brief related to wind power systems. i) Cut-in Speed ii) Cut-out Speed iii) Rated Speed iv) Betz Limit v) Co-efficient of power vi) Blade Tip ratio

    Nov 2025 ·May 2023

  18. 2×asked

    What do you mean by nuclear fission? Discuss in brief. Elaborate functions of following elements of nuclear reactor. i) Coolants ii) Control Rods

    Nov 2025 ·Nov 2024

  19. 2×asked

    A steam power station has an installed capacity of 120 MW and maximum demand of 100 MW. The coal consumption is 0.4 kg per kWh and cost of coal is Rs. 80 per ton. The annual expenses on salary bill of staff and other overhead charges excluding cost of coal are Rs.50×10 5 . The power station works at a load factor of 0.5 and the capital cost of the power station is Rs. 4×10 5 . If the rate of interest and depreciation is 10%. Determine total annual energy generation and the cost of generating per kWh.

    May 2025 ·May 2023

  20. 2×asked

    Air enters the compressor of a gas-turbine power plant having capacity 10 MW at 1 bar and 27 degrees Celsius. The maximum cycle temperature, pressure is 577º C, 6.5 bar respectively. The two stage compression with perfect inter cooling arrangement is incorporated in the plant. The compression in both stages and expansion in turbine are isentropic. Take adiabatic index, specific heat for both air and gas as 1.4, 1 KJ/Kg-K respectively. Assume calorific value of fuel as 45 MJ/Kg. Draw cycle arrangement and T-s diagram and determine i) The thermal efficiency of cycle with considering effect mass flow rate of fuel on air. ii) Fuel consumption on per hour basis (with inter cooling arrangement)

    May 2025 ·May 2023

  21. 2×asked

    Discuss Low temperature flat plate collector solar power plant with a suitable sketch. And also write their advantages. … … …

    May 2025 ·May 2023

  22. 2×asked

    Explain working principle of fuel cell. What are different types of fuel cells?

    May 2025 ·May 2023

  23. 2×asked

    What do you mean by Cogeneration. Describe a need of Cogeneration in gas power cycle. Explain Cogeneration in gas power cycle with suitable block diagram.

    May 2025 ·Nov 2024

  24. 2×asked

    Define Tri-generation. Describe Tri-generation cycle with block diagram, advantages and applications.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  25. 2×asked

    Describe with simple diagram general layout of diesel power plant indicating all systems used.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  26. 2×asked

    Elaborate dolphin type wave machines with diagram and advanatages.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  27. 2×asked

    How Kalina (Cheng) Cycle works? Describe with cycle arrangement, advantages and disadvantages.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  28. 2×asked

    Why relays are used in power stations? Discuss working of any one relay with diagram.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

  29. 2×asked

    Wirte note on:-Close type (Inert gas) MHD system.

    May 2024 ·Nov 2023

Questions count as repeated when their wording matches closely across papers. Numericals that depend on a figure are left out, since the figure changes from paper to paper.